Italian Roses
Italian Roses
Artist
Creation date
about 1871-1876
Materials
oil on canvas
Dimensions
22 x 15 in.
27 1/2 x 20 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. (framed)
Credit line
Gift of Carl B. Shafer
Accession number
58.33
Collection
Not Currently On View
Hilliard was a versatile painter of portraits, landscapes, still lifes and animals.
The slightly unbalanced, casual arrangement of the flowers suggests Hilliard was aware of Japanese design.
Hilliard came to Madison, Indiana from Auburn, New York at age twenty. He arrived in Indianapolis ten years later and then went to Boston and Europe.
Indiana
William Henry Hilliard
Italian Roses, about 1871-1876
oil on canvas
25 x 25 in.
Gift of Carl B. Shafer
Learn More
William Henry Hilliard was born in Auburn, New York. He moved to Madison, Indiana and ten years later to Indianapolis. Before arriving in Indiana, Hilliard was a sailor, a landscape painter in the West, and an art student in Chicago, where he lost all of his work in the Great fire of 1871. Hilliard left Indiana after 1876 and studied and worked in Europe, primarily England, Scotland and France. Hilliard was known for his New England landscapes and coastal scenes, which resemble the Hudson River School in their romantic realism. Sometime after returning to New York from Europe Hilliard added floral subjects to his landscape work. Hilliard ultimately settled in Washington, D. C.
This small painting of roses is among the most sophisticated works produced in Indiana during the early 1870s. It displays Hilliard’s fluid brushwork and his subtle control of the contrast of light and dark tonalities. The slightly unbalanced, casual arrangement of the flowers suggests Hilliard was aware of Japanese design. Japanese art played a significant role in late nineteenth-century European and American painting.
Reference
William H. Gerdts. Art Across America, The South and Midwest: Two Centuries of Regional Painting 1710-1920, New York: Abbeville Press, 1990. ASIN: B000VACR7S
